The American College and Research Libraries (ACRL) describe Information literacy as the ability of individuals to “recognize when information is needed and have the ability to locate, evaluate, and use effectively the needed information.”
They exhibit skills such as the ability to:
- Determine the extent of information needed
- Access needed information effectively and efficiently
- Evaluate information and sources critically
- Incorporate selected information into one’s knowledge base
- Use information effectively to accomplish a specific purpose or goal
- Understand the economic, legal, and social issues surrounding the use of information
- Access and use information ethically and legally